Section 54 of the Companies Act,
2013 govern the provision of the Sweat Equity Shares.
“Sweat equity shares” mean
such equity shares as are issued by a company to its directors or employees at
a discount or for consideration, other than cash, for providing their
know-how or making available rights in the nature of intellectual property
rights or value additions, by whatever name called.
The detailed procedures for
issuance of sweat equity shares are herein given below:
1. Very
first foremost step is to obtain a valuation report from the registered valuer
who shall provide proper report addressed to the Board of Directors with
justification for such a valuation;
2. Hold
a meeting of the Board:
a)
To approve issue of sweat equity shares to
directors/employee subject to approval of members by special resolution;
b)
To fix the day, date, time and agenda for the
general meeting for passing a special resolution to issue of sweat equity
shares;
c)
To approve draft notice of the general meeting
along with the explanatory statement for the purpose of passing the special
resolution;
3. Hold
a general meeting to pass the special resolution for issue of sweat equity
shares. Please note that the special resolution authorizing the issue of sweat
equity shares shall be valid for making the allotment within a period of not
more than 12 months from the date of passing of the special resolution.
4. Hold
a meeting of the Bard of pass Board resolution by circulation within a period
of not more than 12 months from the date of passing of the special resolution:
a)
To consider the allotment of sweat equity
shares;
b)
To authorise CS or CFO or any director of the company
to file a return of allotment with ROC.
5. The
company shall maintain the register of sweat equity shares in Form SH-3 and
shall forthwith enter therein the particulars of sweat equity shares by CS or
any other person authorised by the Board for the purpose.
6. Make
necessary entries in the register of members in Form MGT-1 within 7 days of the
Board meeting in which allotment of sweat equity shares was approved;
7. File
a return of allotment with ROC within 30 days from the date of allotment in
PAS-3 along with the requisite documents and fees;
8. Where
allotment of sweat equity shares is made to any non-resident, then file form FC
GPR to RBI portal within 30 days of allotment;
9. Where
issue of sweat equity shares to person resident outside India, then file a
return in Form ESOP within 30 days from the date of issue of sweat equity
shares;
10. Issue
the certificates of shares within a period of 2 months in Form SH-1 from the
date of allotment to the respective shareholders after payment of stamp duty.
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